#continuous integration (CI)

[radiantresume]

Continual Improvement Across ISO & IATF Standards with OEM Requirements

📌 Introduction Continual improvement (CI) has always been a critical aspect of quality management and performance enhancement, but in 2025, OEMs have raised the bar. The expectations around CI across ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 50001, and IATF 16949 are now more data-driven, cost-conscious, and focused on measurable results. This blog will show you how to align your ISO management system…

[jcmarchi]

Best 3 internal developer portals of 2025 - AI News

New Post has been published on https://thedigitalinsider.com/best-3-internal-developer-portals-of-2025-ai-news/

Best 3 internal developer portals of 2025 - AI News

What is an internal developer portal?

An internal developer portal (IDP) is a centralised, self-service platform built in organisations to provide developers with everything they need to develop, deploy, and maintain software. Imagine it as a ‘one-stop shop’ where internal teams can access documentation, APIs, tools, services, best practices, and deployment pipelines.

IDPs eliminate reliance on manual processes and slow-moving communication by letting developers independently pull resources, thereby speeding up workflows and focusing on what matters most – building robust applications.

IDPs are often tied to the concept of platform engineering, which centralises software infrastructure, automation, and tools to maximise developer efficiency and collaboration.

Top 3 Internal Developer Portals

1. Port

Port Internal Developer Platform stands out as an internal developer portal that reimagines developer workflows through its approach to platform engineering. Unlike traditional tools that offer fragmented solutions, Port provides a holistic platform that integrates service catalogue management, self-service capabilities, and comprehensive workflow automation.

The platform’s strength lies in its developer-centric design. Port understands that each organisation has unique technological ecosystems, and therefore offers customisable interfaces that can be tailored to specific organisational needs. Its robust service catalogue goes beyond documentation, offering interactive, context-aware information that helps developers make informed decisions quickly.

One of Port’s most compelling features is its approach to developer self-service. The platform eliminates traditional bottlenecks by empowering developers to provision resources, manage environments, and execute complex workflows with minimal friction. Through intelligent automation and well-defined guardrails, Port ensures that self-service capabilities remain secure and aligned with organisational standards.

2. Cycloid

Cycloid emerges as a powerful internal developer portal that transcends traditional boundaries between development, operations, and infrastructure teams. Its unique value lies in creating a unified, collaborative environment that promotes transparency, efficiency, and innovation.

At the heart of Cycloid’s offering is its comprehensive infrastructure management approach. The platform provides a unified interface for managing complex, multi-cloud environments, allowing teams to provision, configure, and monitor resources across different cloud providers and on-premises infrastructure seamlessly.

Cycloid’s strength is its emphasis on infrastructure-as-code (IaC) principles. By letting teams define and manage infrastructure through code, the platform ensures consistency, reproducibility, and version control of infrastructure configurations. This approach reduces configuration drift and enhances overall system reliability.

The platform also distinguishes itself through its continuous delivery capabilities. Cycloid offers pipeline management tools that support deployment scenarios, including multi-stage releases, canary deployments, and sophisticated rollback mechanisms. The features provide development teams with unprecedented flexibility and control over their software delivery processes.

Another notable aspect of Cycloid is its commitment to security and compliance. The platform integrates comprehensive security scanning, compliance checking, and governance frameworks directly into the development workflow. The proactive approach ensures that security considerations are not an afterthought but an integral part of the development process.

3. Roadie.io

Roadie.io represents a modern, cloud-native approach to internal developer portals, focusing on simplicity, extensibility, and rapid value delivery. Built on the popular Backstage open-source framework, Roadie.io offers a sophisticated yet intuitive platform that accelerates developer productivity and organisational efficiency.

The platform’s core strength is its plugin-based architecture, which allows unprecedented customisation and extensibility. Unlike monolithic solutions, Roadie.io lets organisations build a developer portal that matches their technological ecosystem. Developers can integrate various tools, services, and workflows through a plugin system.

Roadie.io’s service catalog is impressive, offering more than static documentation. The platform provides interactive, context-aware service information that helps developers understand complex system relationships, dependencies, and operational status at a glance. The rich, dynamic approach to service documentation significantly reduces cognitive load and speeds up problem-solving.

Another feature is Roadie.io’s emphasis on developer experience. The platform offers intuitive, user-friendly interfaces that make complex technological interactions feel simple and straightforward. From self-service infrastructure provisioning to sophisticated workflow automation, Roadie.io prioritises ease of use without compromising on advanced capabilities.

The platform’s approach to software lifecycle management means it provides comprehensive tools for tracking software health, managing technical debt, and ensuring long-term system maintainability. By offering insights into service performance, dependency management, and potential improvement areas, the platform supports continuous technological evolution.

Key features that define exceptional internal developer portals

The most effective internal developer portals are characterised by a comprehensive set of features that address the multifaceted needs of modern software development teams:

Comprehensive service catalogue

A robust service catalogue serves as the backbone of an internal developer portal. It provides detailed information about all existing services, including their purpose, technical specifications, ownership, dependencies, and current status. Developers can quickly understand the technological landscape and make informed decisions about service interactions and potential modifications.

Self-service infrastructure provisioning

Modern developer portals give teams self-service capabilities for infrastructure provisioning. Developers can request and configure development environments, databases, and other resources without waiting for manual approvals or intervention from operations teams. The capability significantly accelerates development cycles and reduces administrative overhead.

Integrated documentation and knowledge management

Internal developer portals offer documentation systems that go beyond static wikis. They provide dynamic, interconnected documentation that evolves with the software ecosystem, including automatic API documentation generation, version tracking, and contextual guidance.

Advanced monitoring and observability

Monitoring capabilities allow developers to track the health and performance of services. These features include metrics visualisation, log aggregation, trace analysis, and intelligent alerting mechanisms that help teams identify and address potential issues.

Streamlined workflow automation

Workflow automation features enable teams to create, manage, and optimise complex development pipelines. From continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CD) configurations to automated testing and security scanning, these capabilities ensure consistent and reliable software delivery.

The future of software development

As technological landscapes evolve, internal developer portals will become important infrastructure for organisations. They represent more than technological solutions – they are starting points for transformation, promoting collaboration, innovation, and continuous improvement.

The future of software development is collaborative, transparent, and increasingly automated. Internal developer portals are part of this transformation, letting teams achieve better levels of efficiency, creativity, and excellence.

(Image source: Unsplash)

[edufreak]

Accelerating Cloud Development: How AWS DevOps is Revolutionizing Software Delivery in 2024

In 2024, businesses are operating in an era where software delivery needs to be faster, more reliable, and more scalable than ever before. The rise of cloud computing has been central to this transformation, and AWS (Amazon Web Services) DevOps has become a key enabler of these advancements. By combining the power of cloud infrastructure with the agility of DevOps practices, AWS DevOps is revolutionizing how organizations develop, deploy, and manage applications.

What is AWS DevOps?

AWS DevOps refers to the combination of AWS’s cloud computing services and DevOps practices to facilitate faster, more efficient software development and deployment. DevOps is a set of practices that automates and integrates the processes between software development and IT operations teams, enabling them to build, test, and release software more quickly and reliably.

AWS offers a wide range of tools and services that support DevOps practices, including continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD), infrastructure as code (IaC), monitoring, and logging. AWS DevOps helps businesses of all sizes adopt cloud-native technologies and streamline their software development lifecycle (SDLC) to meet the demands of the modern digital landscape.

How AWS DevOps is Revolutionizing Software Delivery in 2024

Accelerating Time-to-Market

In today’s competitive landscape, the ability to deliver new features and updates quickly is crucial for business success. AWS DevOps automates various stages of the SDLC, from code development to deployment, reducing the time it takes to release new software. With AWS services like CodePipeline, CodeDeploy, and CodeBuild, development teams can automate their CI/CD pipelines, ensuring that code is automatically tested and deployed as soon as it’s ready. This eliminates manual steps and accelerates time-to-market, allowing businesses to respond to market demands faster.

Scalability and Flexibility

AWS’s cloud infrastructure provides unparalleled scalability, allowing businesses to scale their applications up or down based on demand. When combined with DevOps practices, AWS enables organizations to dynamically adjust resources, optimize performance, and minimize costs. For example, AWS Elastic Beanstalk automatically handles the deployment, load balancing, scaling, and monitoring of applications, freeing development teams to focus on innovation rather than infrastructure management. This scalability makes AWS DevOps a powerful tool for both startups and large enterprises.

Enhanced Security and Compliance

Security is a top priority in cloud development, and AWS DevOps helps organizations integrate security into every stage of the SDLC. AWS provides a suite of security tools, such as AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM), AWS Shield, and AWS Key Management Service (KMS), which enable teams to enforce security best practices and meet compliance requirements. By incorporating DevSecOps principles, AWS DevOps ensures that security checks are automated and embedded into the CI/CD pipeline, helping organizations identify vulnerabilities early and prevent security breaches.

Infrastructure as Code (IaC)

Infrastructure as Code (IaC) is a core principle of DevOps, and AWS DevOps takes IaC to the next level with services like AWS CloudFormation and AWS CDK (Cloud Development Kit). IaC allows developers to define, provision, and manage infrastructure using code, ensuring consistency and reducing human error. With AWS CloudFormation, teams can create and deploy cloud resources using templates, while AWS CDK provides a higher-level abstraction for defining infrastructure in familiar programming languages. This approach allows for automated, repeatable infrastructure deployments, leading to more reliable and efficient operations.

Monitoring and Logging

Monitoring and logging are essential for maintaining the health and performance of applications in the cloud. AWS DevOps offers powerful monitoring tools, such as Amazon CloudWatch and AWS X-Ray, which provide real-time insights into application performance, resource utilization, and system health. These tools enable teams to detect and resolve issues quickly, minimizing downtime and ensuring a seamless user experience. Automated alerts and dashboards help operations teams stay on top of system performance, while logging services like AWS CloudTrail provide detailed audit logs for security and compliance purposes.

Cost Optimization

Cost efficiency is a critical factor in cloud development, and AWS DevOps enables organizations to optimize their cloud spending. By automating resource provisioning and scaling, AWS DevOps helps businesses ensure that they are only using the resources they need, reducing waste and lowering operational costs. Tools like AWS Cost Explorer and AWS Trusted Advisor provide insights into resource utilization and offer recommendations for optimizing costs. Additionally, the pay-as-you-go pricing model of AWS allows businesses to align their expenses with their actual usage, further enhancing cost efficiency.

Collaborative Development Environment

AWS DevOps fosters a collaborative environment between development and operations teams, breaking down silos and enabling continuous collaboration throughout the SDLC. With services like AWS CodeCommit and AWS CodeStar, teams can work together on code repositories, manage projects, and track progress in real-time. This collaborative approach ensures that everyone is aligned, reducing bottlenecks and improving overall productivity. By integrating with popular DevOps tools like GitHub, Jenkins, and Slack, AWS DevOps creates a seamless development workflow that encourages communication and collaboration.

Real-World Applications of AWS DevOps

AWS DevOps is being adopted by organizations across various industries to drive digital transformation. For example:

E-commerce platforms are using AWS DevOps to continuously deliver new features and updates, ensuring a seamless shopping experience for customers.

Healthcare providers are leveraging AWS DevOps to manage sensitive patient data securely while delivering high-performance telemedicine applications.

Financial services companies are using AWS DevOps to build scalable, secure, and compliant applications that meet regulatory requirements.

These real-world applications highlight the versatility and power of AWS DevOps in driving innovation and operational excellence.

Learn AWS DevOps and MERN Stack Development with Network Rhinos

As the demand for AWS DevOps expertise continues to rise, mastering AWS DevOps can open up exciting career opportunities. If you’re interested in learning AWS DevOps and becoming a cloud development expert, Network Rhinos offers comprehensive training in AWS DevOps course in Chennai and Bangalore.

Our AWS DevOps course is designed to provide hands-on experience with AWS services and DevOps tools, equipping you with the skills to automate software delivery, manage cloud infrastructure, and ensure security and compliance. You’ll learn how to build CI/CD pipelines, implement IaC, and optimize cloud resources, all while gaining insights from industry experts.

Additionally, if you're interested in full-stack development, our MERN Stack developer course covers MongoDB, Express.js, React.js, and Node.js, giving you the skills to build dynamic web applications from start to finish. Whether you choose AWS DevOps, MERN Stack development, or both, Network Rhinos has the courses to help you succeed in today’s cloud-driven world.

Conclusion

AWS DevOps is revolutionizing software delivery in 2024 by enabling faster, more secure, and scalable cloud development. Through automation, scalability, and security integration, AWS DevOps empowers organizations to innovate and meet the demands of the modern digital landscape. As cloud computing continues to evolve, mastering AWS DevOps is becoming essential for developers and IT professionals alike.

If you’re ready to accelerate your cloud development journey, Network Rhinos is here to help. Join our AWS DevOps or MERN Stack developer courses in Chennai or Bangalore and build a successful career in cloud and full-stack development today.

[virtualizationhowto]

Jenkins Docker Compose Install and Configuration

Jenkins Docker Compose Install and Configuration #devops #jenkins #cicd #continuousintegration #continuousdeployment #dockercompose #docker #kubernetes #traefik #ingress #jenkinsagent #jenkinsssh #homelab #homeserver #virtualizationhowto #virtualization

I have been experimenting with many different continuous integration and continuous deployment tools in the home lab. Recently, I have been using GitLab for most of my workflows. However, I have played around with Jenkins in the past and want to get an instance back in the lab environment for comparison with GitLab. In this post, we will look at content around how to install and configure a…

[lucid-outsourcing-solutions]

Continuous Integration (CI)/Continuous Deployment (CD) Software Testing Strategies

[goognu1]

Are you Looking DevOps consulting companies

Goognu is a leading DevOps consulting company that partners with businesses to transform their software development and IT operations through seamless integration and automation. With a deep understanding of DevOps principles and practices, Goognu helps organizations achieve faster, more reliable software delivery and enhanced collaboration between development and operations teams.

[nikparihar]

CI/CD practices have revolutionized the software development process by automating key aspects of building, testing, and deploying software, resulting in faster development cycles

[aaksconsulting]

Continuous Integration And Continuous Delivery (CI/CD): Streamlining Your Development Pipeline

Welcome to the world of Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery (CI/CD), where software development becomes a well-oiled machine, smoothly transforming ideas into reality. In today’s fast-paced digital landscape, staying ahead requires agility and efficiency in product delivery. That’s why understanding CI/CD is crucial for any developer or organization looking to streamline their development pipeline and revolutionize their workflow.

So buckle up as we embark on an exploration of this powerful methodology that promises shorter release cycles, increased collaboration, and endless possibilities for innovation. Get ready to witness how CI/CD can propel your software development process to new heights!

-WHAT IS CONTINUOUS INTEGRATION AND CONTINUOUS DELIVERY (CI/CD)?

Continuous Integration (CI) is a development practice that requires developers to integrate code into a shared repository several times a day. Each check-in is then verified by an automated build, allowing teams to detect problems early. Continuous Delivery (CD) takes CI one step further by automating the release process, making it easier and faster for changes to be deployed to production.

Both CI and CD are important DevOps practices that can help streamline your development pipeline and improve your overall application quality.

-WHY USE CI/CD PIPELINES?

The value of using CI/CD pipelines is that they provide a streamlined process for development teams to continuously integrate and deliver code changes. By automating the build, test, and deployment process, teams can release new features and bug fixes faster and more efficiently. Additionally, CI/CD pipelines help ensure that all code changes are properly tested before being deployed to production, which helps reduce the risk of application downtime or bugs.

-ADVANTAGES OF CI/CD

There are many advantages of using CI/CD to streamline your development pipeline. By automating the build, test, and deploy process, you can shorten the overall feedback loop and get new features and fixes to your customers faster. Additionally, using CI/CD can help improve code quality by automatically identifying errors and potential issues early on in the development process. By automating the deployments, you can remove the potential for human error and ensure that all releases are consistent.

-TYPES OF CI/CD PIPELINES

There are three main types of CI/CD pipelines: linear,forked, and hybrid.

Linear pipelines are the simplest to set up and are well suited for small projects with a single repository. In a linear pipeline, there is one sequence of steps that all changes must go through before being deployed. This gives you greater control over your release process, but can be slow if you have a lot of commits waiting in the queue.

Forked pipelines are more complex, but offer greater flexibility and scalability. In a forked pipeline, branches are created for each commit, and each branch goes through its own sequence of steps before being merged back into the main branch. This allows you to deploy changes faster, as you can parallelize the work across multiple branches.

Hybrid pipelines combine aspects of both linear and forked pipelines. In a hybrid pipeline, you can create multiple sequences of steps (called ‘stages’), and changes can be deployed to different stages at different rates. This gives you the benefits of both approaches: the flexibility of forked pipelines, with the control of linear pipelines.

-HOW TO SET UP A CI/CD PIPELINE

Assuming you have a codebase and a remote repository set up for your project, you will need to do the following in order to set up a CI/CD pipeline:

1. Choose a CI/CD tool. Some popular options are Jenkins, TravisCI, and CircleCI. 2. Set up your chosen CI/CD tool on your development machine as well as in your remote repository. 3. Configure your CI/CD tool according to your needs for this project. This will include specifying the build steps, testing approach, and deployment methodologies. 4. Add necessary plugins or scripts to your codebase in order to trigger the CI/CD pipeline when commits are made or new branches are created. 5. Test everything out by making some code changes and pushing them through the pipeline!

-BEST PRACTICES FOR SETTING UP A CI/CD PIPELINE

Setting up a Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery (CI/CD) pipeline can help streamline your development process and save you time and money. Here are some best practices for setting up a CI/CD pipeline:

1. Define your workflow.

Before you can set up a CI/CD pipeline, you need to define your workflow. What steps do you need to take in order to get from code changes to a deployed application? Once you have defined your workflow, you can start setting up your CI/CD pipeline.

2. Set up a build server.

A build server is where your code changes will be built and tested before they are deployed to production. You will need to set up a build server that meets the requirements of your workflow. There are many different options for build servers, so choose one that fits your needs.

3. Configure your builds.

Once you have set up your build server, you will need to configure your builds. Build configuration includes specifying what tests should be run, what environment variables should be set, and how the application should be packaged for deployment. Be sure to document your build configurations so that they can be easily replicated in the future.

4. Set up Continuous Integration (CI).

Continuous Integration is the process of automatically building and testing code changes as they are made. This ensures that code changes do not break the application and catch errors early on in the development process. Many CI tools exist, so choose one that best fits your needs.

5. Set up Continuous Delivery (CD).

Continuous Delivery is the process of automatically deploying code changes to production. This ensures that code changes are tested and deployed quickly, providing faster feedback to developers and reducing downtime for users. CD tools also provide features such as rollbacks in case a deployment fails. Again, many CD tools exist, so choose one that best fits your needs.

6. Monitor your pipeline.

Once your CI/CD pipeline has been set up, you should monitor it regularly to ensure that it is running smoothly and efficiently. Monitor build times, test success rates, and deployment successes to identify potential issues and opportunities for improvement.

-TOOLS AND TECHNOLOGIES USED IN CI/CD PIPELINES

The primary tools and technologies used in CI/CD pipelines are automation tools, such as Jenkins and Bamboo, and version control tools, such as Git and Subversion. These tools work together to allow developers to automatically build, test and deploy their code changes.

In addition to these primary tools, there are a number of other supporting tools and technologies that can be used to further streamline the CI/CD pipeline. For example, configuration management tools, such as Chef and Puppet, can be used to manage the configuration of the environments that the code is deployed into. And artifact repositories, such as Nexus and Artifactory, can be used to store the built artifacts for future deployments.

By using a combination of these various tools and technologies, development teams can significantly speed up their release cycles and deliver new features and fixes to customers more rapidly.

-CONCLUSION

Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery (CI/CD) are two important concepts in the world of software development. When used together, they can help streamline your development pipeline and make it more efficient. In this article, we’ve looked at what CI/CD is, how it works, and some of the benefits it can provide. Hopefully, this has given you a better understanding of these concepts and how they can be used to improve your development process.

[technicalfika]

Exciting Mock interview with DevOps/AWS engineer #devops #cloud #aws #devopsengineer #cloudengineer

Interviewer: Welcome to this exciting mock interview for the role of a DevOps/AWS Engineer! Today, we have an enthusiastic candidate eager to showcase their skills. Let’s begin! Candidate: Thank you! I’m thrilled to be here. Interviewer: Great to have you. Let’s start with a classic question: What attracted you to the field of DevOps and working with AWS? Candidate: DevOps combines my passion…

[jcmarchi]

Best C# Testing Frameworks In 2024 - Technology Org

New Post has been published on https://thedigitalinsider.com/best-c-testing-frameworks-in-2024-technology-org/

Best C# Testing Frameworks In 2024 - Technology Org

Automation testing frameworks are essential in ensuring application performance and quality. C#  testing frameworks offer multiple features to meet various testing requirements. In this blog, we will explore the top C# testing frameworks of 2024.

Writing software code. Image credit: pxhere.com, CC0 Public Domain

C# testing Frameworks – Overview

The C# testing framework is a set of tools and an API that help construct, run, and manage the automation testing process in C# applications. Theses framework presents the developers with the systematic method to design and architect test suites so that the software works correctly and satisfies the given requirements.

C# testing frameworks typically offer features such as

Test case organization: Allow developers to group tests into logical units such as test classes or test suites for better organization and management.

Assertions: Build functions to state that the code has followed the desired sequence for the code under automation testing to make a program behave logically.

Setup and teardown: Support setup and teardown actions to correctly initialize the test environment before running tests and consequently clean up.

Test discovery and execution: Automatically execute and test the code and provide responses about test results and errors associated with the code.

Mocking and stubbing: Developers should be able to create mock objects to simulate dependencies and isolate units of code for automation testing.

Top C# Testing Frameworks In 2024

Let us see some of the top C# testing frameworks in 2024.

C# Selenium WebDriver

C# Selenium WebDriver is a framework for automation testing. It can process the navigation from the web page and detect its functions, performance, and user experience.

It also allows developers to write code and simulate user actions to verify elements on the web page. This allows for the creation of reliable automated tests that can be executed repeatedly to ensure the application’s behavior

Its cross-browser compatibility allows developers to write tests once and run them across multiple web browsers to ensure test coverage and compatibility with various user environments.

NUnit

The NUnit is a unit testing framework for languages like C# and VB.NET. It addresses the need for developers to write, manage, and run the unit test either within Visual Studio or through the command-line interface.

NUnit offers assertions, test runners, and attribute-based automation testing capabilities to validate the behavior of individual components. Its extensible architecture allows integration with various development tools and continuous integration pipelines that enable automation testing practices. NUnit supports parameterized tests, setup, teardown methods, and parallel test execution in automation testing. It remains the best framework for .NET developers to maintain code quality through unit testing.

MSTest

MSTest provides developers an efficient tool for writing and executing unit tests for .NET applications. MSTest can integrate with the IDE to create and manage unit tests effortlessly.

MSTest supports various testing features, such as test discovery, assertion methods, test execution, and result reporting, to effectively validate code’s behavior and functionality. It also offers attributes for defining test methods and classes to enhance the organization’s efficiency and maintainability.

It reduces the writing process and testing execution action and provides a wide user guide for most project types like .NET Core, .NET Framework, and Xamarin.

MSTest is integrated into the Microsoft Azure DevOps cloud platform to customize the unit cloud testing phase into automation testing and continuous feedback.

xUnit.NET

xUnit.NET follows the xUnit testing pattern, emphasizing simplicity, clarity, and extensibility. xUnit.NET provides developers a flexible platform for writing and executing unit tests to validate code functionality.

Its extensible architecture allows for easy integration with various development tools and frameworks. It also offers multiple assertion methods and test runners for a diverse set of testing scenarios.

xUnit.NET promotes test isolation, parallel test execution, and deterministic test outcomes. It supports test fixtures and setup/teardown methods. It can also encourage test-driven development (TDD) by integrating with popular IDEs. It also offers integration with continuous integration tools to incorporate unit testing into their CI/CD pipelines.

SpecFlow

SpecFlow is a BDD framework that uses natural language syntax for creating and writing scenarios, as well as the execution and management of acceptance tests for .NET software. It can be integrated with Visual Studio and other .NET development tools to enhance collaboration among developers and testers.

SpecFlow allows it to formulate executable specifications expressed in a human-comprehensible manner using the Gherkin syntax. These specifications can be added to the software documentation to maintain their functionality.

SpecFlow encourages collaboration and communication among cross-functional teams by defining a common language of application behavior expressed in a readable format. This approach also promotes code reusability and manageability by reusing the step definitions within many scenarios and features.

FluentAssertions

Fluent Assertions is the assertion library for .NET. It enables developers to write assertions in their unit test cases. It uses natural language that allows developers to identify assertions through the fluent interface.

It lets developers write assertion statements like natural language sentences to make the unit test easily understood. Such if-else statements held in the form of assertions can be written as “should” followed by a mentionable situation like “should be equal to” or “should contain,” showing what kind of behavior is expected for that tested code.

It supports various assertions like basic equality checks, collection assertions, and complex object comparisons. It also provides built-in support for asserting exceptions to verify that their code throws the expected exceptions under specific conditions. It also provides customizable assertion messages and failure descriptions.

Ranorex

Ranorex is an automation testing tool specially developed to make application testing of all platforms, including desktop, web, and mobile apps, easier and faster. Its graphical user interface (GUI) is so intuitive to create automated tests.

Unlike other testing tools, Ranorex has an object recognition capability that facilitates testers’ easy identification and interaction with UI elements, including buttons, text fields, and dropdown lists distributed across different platforms. This enables the development of automation testing, which precisely reproduces user interactions.

In addition, it provides built-in support for data-driven testing so they can easily write their test cases and execute them using different sets of data to ensure complete test coverage. It integrates with popular continuous integration and delivery tools that will automate the execution of the created tests as part of their build-up pipelines for continuous integration/delivery.

Its reporting capabilities offer a detailed assessment of the test results and common metrics needed. Testers can analyze the test results, identify problems, and track the progress of their testing activities by using customizable metrics.

BDDfy

BDDfy enables developers to implement Behavior-driven Driven Development practices in their .NET projects. BDDfy allows teams to focus on defining the behavior of their software through executable specifications written in natural language to establish collaboration between developers, testers, and stakeholders.

BDDfy also allows developers to write tests using natural language constructs to make the intent of the tests clear and understandable to all team members. This facilitates better communication and alignment of expectations throughout the development process.

The integration provides flexibility and versatility in test organization and execution, enabling teams to adopt BDD practices.

BDDfy provides detailed and insightful test reports that highlight the software’s behavior under test. These reports provide valuable documentation and can be shared with stakeholders to demonstrate progress and ensure alignment with requirements.

ApprovalTests

ApprovalTests is a versatile testing library designed to simplify verifying code output. ApprovalTests allows developers to approve the current behavior of their code by capturing and comparing its output against previously approved results.

Developers can quickly integrate ApprovalTests into their existing testing workflow regardless of the programming language or testing framework used. This makes it a valuable tool for various development environments like .NET, Java, Python, and more.

ApprovalTests improves handling complex output formats such as large data structures, images, and multi-line text. Developers can easily identify unexpected changes by capturing the code output and comparing it to approved results.

It effectively supports generating and managing approval files to review and update approved results as needed. This ensures that tests remain relevant and accurate over time.

NSubstitute

NSubstitute is a .NET mocking library constructed to simplify the process of creating and maintaining mock classes in unit testing. Mocking is a technique used in unit testing to simulate the behavior of dependencies in a component under test interactions with developers to isolate and test individual components.

NSubstitute expressive syntax enables developers to define mock objects and their behavior using natural language constructs. This makes it easy to understand and maintain mock setups.

NSubstitute supports various mocking scenarios and provides powerful features such as argument matches, callbacks, and received call verification to create flexible mock setups for unit tests.

The integration allows developers to use NSubstitute alongside their existing testing tools and practices without additional configuration.

NSpec

NSpec is a behavior-driven development testing framework for .NET developers designed to promote clarity, readability, and expressiveness in test specifications. It allows developers to write tests in a natural language format that closely resembles the software’s behavior specifications.

NSpec focuses on human-readable test specifications written using a syntax similar to plain English. This makes developers, testers, and stakeholders actively involved in the business and simplifies behavior definition and verification.

NSpec offers us features to do test management, such as grouping test cases under nested contexts, showing descriptive naming conventions, and a behavior-driven development paradigm. This allows developers to create clear and concise test specifications that accurately describe the expected behavior of the software under test. It also ensures compatibility and consistency across different testing environments, making adopting NSpec in existing projects easier.

Utilizing an automation testing framework tailored for C#, conducting automated testing for your website or mobile application becomes a straightforward task.

LambdaTest, an AI-powered test orchestration and execution platform, empowers you to execute manual and automated testing for your web projects on an extensive online browser farm featuring over 3000 real browsers, devices, and operating system configurations. Its cloud-based automation testing platform facilitates the execution of automation tests utilizing various C# testing frameworks such as Selenium, Appium, SpecFlow, NUnit, and others that help you test websites in different browsers.

Conclusion

In conclusion, C# testing frameworks in 2024 present developers with the right choices to meet various testing requirements. From NUnit’s strong focus on unit testing to SpecFlow’s emphasis on behavior-driven development, developers can access efficient tools for maintaining software quality. Whether the need is for unit testing or behavior-driven testing, these frameworks improve automation testing workflows and enhance the overall quality of C# applications.

[tmasc-confessions]

I'm sorry, this will be long. TW for SA and bullying.

As a transman I'm kind of sickened by the widely accepted attitude that transwomen/fems and cis women can do no harm and are subjugated by masc trans people. That femininity and anyone who identifies with it is a harmless victim. That misogyny (and transphobia) affect them only. It's genuinely revolting how much gender essentialist TERF shit has seeped into the community at large, and how uncritically people are willing to accept it.

As a transman I have been:

Raped at 15 by an adult cis women who had predatorially integrated herself into our teenage friend group.

Bullied relentlessly by a cis woman and our (once joint) friend group to the point of having to switch schools.

Bullied for YEARS behind my back by two separate transwomen, one who took the side of bully mentioned in the pervious bullet point. She played both sides and also constantly questioned my queerness, insisting I was faking it. I'll never forget the words "are you even gay or just a woman?" that were spoken to me, as a bisexual transman, by another queer/trans person I considered my best friend.

The second trans woman who bullied me for years also consistently went behind my back to talk shit about me to our entire friend group while I spent every weekend driving upwards of 8 hours to see her and paying for all of her expenses when we were together. She also constantly tried to feminize me (which got worse after she came out) asking to do my makeup or pointing out feminine clothes I should wear after I'd already said no and telling me I looked like female celebrities she had crushes on. She also took half naked pictures of my partner and I asleep and sent them to our GC as a "joke" when we were all under 18. Finally, after borderline stalking me all weekend at a convention this summer (we hadn't talked for almost 4 years, because in 2020 I found out about how much she'd always bullied me behind my back) she confessed to me that she'd only done all of this because she was so jealous of me.

So yeah, she bullied a transman into isolation from his queer friend group (and lifeline, honestly. I come from a very conservative, evangelical home.) FOR YEARS because she was jealous of the anatomy that I was born with. She even admitted that she knew I was insecure about people talking about me because of the bullying I'd previously faced and because of the rejection and scapegoating I'd faced in my home life, and she used that against me on purpose. She hurt and traumatized me on purpose because she couldn't handle her own jealousy over a transmasc having been born with the anatomy that she wasn't.

These instances of bullying have had long lasting effects on me and will always impact my ability to connect with and trust others. I sometimes still dream about being bullied by these people and I'm almost 26. Being bullied by people who you trusted as friends carries it's own kind of weight.

I have been SA'd by multiple transwomen aswell, not just cis women, but I've always felt like if I talk about it, I'll be victim blamed, invalidated and called a transmisogynist for daring to suggest that transwomen and fems are not exempt from needing to procure and respect consent.

I frequent a lot of irl queer spaces. Yes, I go to the club, to conventions, local meet ups etc. Basically, yes, I do touch grass. In these spaces I have been:

Grabbed and pulled on by the neck (w/o consent) by a trans woman to the point where two of my friends had to step in because she was ignoring me when I asked her to stop and was displaying visibly resistant body language.

Had my pronouns willfully ignored by a lesbian trans woman at the bar over and over again (eventhough I and I my friends corrected her every time) so that she could continue making random sexualizing comments about me (about wanting to pull my hair and choke me) w/o having to reconcile that she was attracted to someone who was not a woman. Me, a transman. My brother even had to ask her to stop making these comments about me directly to him because it was making him uncomfortable too.

I've been pressured into having sex with a trans woman in front of her boyfriend and all her friends while being choked and bitten w/o consent. She tried to make me do it again in front of my roommate on a separate occasion. Not once even asking if I wanted to fuck her or be touched at all in the first place. She just kind of expressed entitlement over my body.

I've had to reassure my other transmasc friend that they weren't being transphobic for feeling violated by a trans woman who started choking them and forcing oral sex on them w/o consent. Both of these instances happened separately to us at the same event.

I've been raped and sexually assaulted and bullied many times in my life, by people belonging to both feminine and masculine genders, cis men, cis women, trans people, and there's this undercurrent of misogyny and transphobia to all of them.

I don't like to get caught up on AGAB, but the second you have an AFAB-appearing body, people start treating you like an object. They express this entitlement towards you and your body that completely disregards your personhood regardless of your protests. Women, trans or cis, still need to ask for consent. Feminine people are still capable of violating your consent. Queer people are still capable of letting their attraction towards you manifest in misogynistic, transphobic ways. 

TRANSMEN STILL FACE AND HAVE FACED MISOGYNY. TRANSPHOBIA ISNT OKAY JUST BECAUSE ITS DIRECTED AT A MASC PERSON. YOUR SEXUAL ASSAULT ISN'T LESS VALID BECAUSE JUST THE PERPETRATOR WAS QUEER OR A WOMAN.

All that said, I still have so many cherished and wonderful expirences with my trans siblings. I value those nights where I've talked until dawn with a circle of random trans people at conventions. I value those moments where I've felt so much kinship with trans -women and -fems. My time spent in those instances of trans community building keep me fucking going.

I know better than anyone that so much of this vitriol towards transmascs really is just terminally online garbage being spewed by channers who hate themselves, but I also know that no one group of people is inherently safe because of the way they identify. Trans women aren't all inherently safe and pure and transmen aren't inherently privileged and they are not traitors.

Some of the kindest things I've heard about transmen, and my own personal presentation, have come from my trans sisters. Some of the most vile things I've heard about transmen have come from my trans brothers.

At the end of the day, I am sometimes scared that these wonderful trans people I meet irl are the same trans people shitting on transmascs online, but the healing nature of being with my trans siblings is more powerful than that.

Everyone and anyone can do harm regardless or gender. Trans people live unique lives that can't be watered down to "TME" or "TMA" or whatever the next discourse designed to divide us might be.

PLEASE, respect your trans siblings and their autonomy. No gender identity makes you incapable of being a fucking bully. No amount of dysphoria excuses abusing each other out of jealousy.

.

[virtualizationhowto]

Installing GitLab, Runner, and Container Registry on Your Home Server

Everything You Need to Install GitLab, Runner, and Container Registry @gitlab #gitlab #devops #cicd #continuousintegration #continuousdeployment #iac #containers #homelab #homeserver #virtualization #vhtforums #selfhosted #selfhosting #nginxproxymanager

So, I wanted to create a concise guide to help you guys get up and running with GitLab, the GitLab Runner, and GitLab Registry. I spent quite a bit of time working on this in my home lab and hammering out the details so you don’t have to! Let’s look at everything you need to install GitLab, GitLab runner, and GitLab container registry. Table of contentsWhy GitLab?My setupPrerequisites and…

[whencyclopedia]

Childhood in the Viking Age

Childhood in the Viking Age (c. 750-1100) was largely undocumented as historical records primarily focus on adults, particularly men. Likewise, little is known about children's presence in the afterlife, as no runestones were raised in their memory. While a few objects interpreted as toys have been discovered, evidence of how children spent their time or what they did for amusement is scarce.

Viking Age Reenactors

Hans Splinter (CC BY-ND)

Children's Place in Society

In Old Norse society, the naming of the child represented integration into the community. The Norwegian Frostathing Law emphasised that every child must have a father. This notion extended to the naming and acceptance of the child. After birth, the baby was brought to the father, and the naming ritual was an important event, often involving the sprinkling of water, a practice tied to royal customs and likely pre-dating Christianity. If a father did not accept the child, it was considered "un-carried", a status with serious legal consequences. Children of unmarried women faced additional challenges, with the mother required to journey to the father to have the child accepted. The law also imposed responsibility on the father or his relatives to care for the child until age 16. However, only the first two illegitimate children of a man were to be supported by his relatives to avoid exploitation of the system. Thus, during the pagan period at least, a man's economic responsibility and the issue of identifying the father were paramount.

Child exposure was an accepted practice in the pagan world. Ari Thorgilsson's sober description of the voluntary acceptance of Christianity in Iceland in the year 1000 states that it became established by law that everybody should be Christian and undergo baptism, but concerning child exposure and the eating of horse meat, the old law should remain valid. By the time the Grey Goose Laws (Grágás) were written, likely in the 12th century, the practice would have been abolished, including for children with deformities.

In Norway, King Olaf's Christian Law, formulated in the early 11th century, also included legislation that sought to end pagan practices such as infanticide. However, the law was not universally applied, as some versions of the law had exceptions. The Gulathing Law, which incorporates parts of Olaf's Christian Law, gave some leeway regarding deformed infants. It explicitly allowed for the exposure of children born with serious physical deformities, such as reversed facial features or misplaced limbs (termed situs retroversus). The law specified that such children should be brought to a church, converted from paganism, and left to die. This does not mean, however, that exposure was widely practiced.

Archaeological findings also suggest that children were sometimes sacrificed in pre-Christian Norse rituals. Excavations at Trelleborg uncovered sacrificial wells containing the remains of children, placed alongside animal bones and ritual objects. These sacrifices were likely meant to appease the gods and ensure prosperity. Other sites, such as Lake Tissø, have also yielded remains of children found in ritual contexts, supporting the notion that sacrificial practices were part of at least some Norse religious traditions. Children's graves from the Viking Age often contain small bronze rattles, bells, and occasionally jewellery. However, the number of identifiable child graves is surprisingly low, leading scholars to speculate that children may have been buried separately or in ways that are less detectable today, or because of infanticide.

Continue reading...

[corycorvidae]

on being trans: an ode and an elegy

i am transgender.

i have known this concretely for about 7 years. i have known that i wasn't quite a girl for much longer.

my family chalked it up to tomboyishness. that was an acceptable form of gender rebellion; they didn't have to acknowledge anything, so it wasn't there.

when i did come out to them at fourteen (via text, as i was terrified that saying the quiet part out loud would force them to squash it), there was nothing. no change, no reassurances. my mom said exactly this:

"we know. be home in 15."

we never talked about it. like i had never said a word. the most i got was performative language from my mother in sessions with my psychiatrist. outside of that room, it didn't actually matter to her. it didn't matter that i had bared the softest parts of my soul just to say that i exist. it didn't matter that i was moments away from being another statistic. it didn't matter that i tore my skin open with the desire to escape it. we never talked about it.

the ignorance hurt more than any rejection ever could.

we do not talk about it.

i am now nineteen. i have been on testosterone for roughly 9 months. my voice has dropped and my bones have been covered and my mustache grows in dark. she has helped with injections. everyone who matters calls me gray. we still do not talk about it.

my father is hateful. he has tried to stop me every step of the way and she has enabled him. he has torn down my flags and demanded i act the part of daughter. i continue to grow through the cracks in the pavement.

do not mistake my story for tragedy. my transness is not an ailment or burden. i am loved, not despite being trans, and not even though i'm trans. it is a simple fact of my existence and i am loved in the acknowledgement of it. in the celebration and radical acceptance of it.

it is freeing, and it is terrifying. especially now, transgender people are being aggressively targeted in the government. as of writing this, 821 bills that would harm trans and gender-nonconforming people are in consideration nationwide. 88 anti-trans federal bills were proposed in 2024. two years prior, there were zero.

this is political violence. these are the textbook warning signs of genocide. we are being stripped of our humanity. we are being denied healthcare, employment, homes, respect, acknowledgement, and dignity. our children are being taken from us, our marriages invalidated, our existence pushed out of the spaces we share with our cis peers.

do i threaten you by sharing a stage or a sports team with my brothers? am i brainwashing children by simply affirming that i am a man when they have questions? would you take my medication and my name and my identity from me, knowing that it would kill me?

there is no exaggeration. i would be dead. forcing myself to be a girl killed me in every single way you can be without physically dying. and in the worst of it, i almost did.

my friends, you have allowed me be alive. i urge you stand for all of the trans people in your life. leave no space for hate or denial of our existence. be vocal.

this is not asking you to love every single trans person without question; like everyone else, we can be bad people. this is asking to recognize that transness is not the root of evil. that transness is real and factual and not tied to the worth or integrity of an individual.

i am trans in the same way that i am nineteen and i have freckles and my eyes crinkle when i smile. it is true. there is nothing else to understand.

i am gray.

IN THE FACE OF EXTERMINATION, SAY FUCK YOU!

[mxjackparker]

Here are some snippets from Working Guys: A Transmasculine Sex Worker Anthology, by some of the amazing contributors to it! (Warning, many of the links to social media may be NSFW.)

"I suspect its raw erotic power is why conservatives and reactionaries work so hard to repress or legislate BDSM away, as well as other sexual cultures of liberated consenting adults coming together for pleasure’s (or profit’s) sake." by @MisterSaulDom

"For me, these doubly marginalised existences are intertwined and inseparable and feed into a larger drive to be as loud as I can about who I am: queer, trans, gay, and a sex worker, and I wouldn’t change any of it." by @EdFTMxxx

"I had been on testosterone for almost two years and built myself a small business. Sure, I’m a sex worker, but it’s stable and profitable. Those are the only things that are supposed to matter. My doctor has other thoughts." by @Mx_Dagger

"Sex workers like me struggle because trans and black people are suppressed and not recognized or respected in the sex industry. There are less opportunities. The fetishization of trans individuals is not something to sleep on, either." by @DaddyPuppy101

"As a transgender sex worker, I must continually be an activist for my own right to exist. I am continuously told that neither my body nor what I do with my body are acceptable in society." by @TripleXTransMan

"I hope my Trans Dad status grows into more than just a persona I use to sell porn. While 39 isn’t particularly old, I came out 24 years ago, much longer than most trans mascs I meet today." by @RonBeastlyXXX

"When I first started working, I had already come out as non-binary; however, I was still working under the guise of a cis woman. Coming from a Middle Eastern country, I had never considered any other possibilities until I migrated to Germany." by Arc D.

"I cannot discuss my medical transition without mentioning being a hooker. At every stage, selling sex has been integral to my ability to access transition care." by me, Jack Parker.

"My lips were overlined with a mocha colour, filled in with a gorgeous, rich sparkling gloss. My base was glowy, highlighter and blush stretching up my cheeks and my freckles individually relined with a brown eyeliner pencil. I felt beautiful. Enough to make anyone’s sexuality be me." by Felix Mufti.

Want to get yourself a copy? You can get an e-book now, or pre-order a paperback book, here!